Thinking Activity : oneness of literature
The literature is connected with each other. Literature is a term used to describe written or spoken material. Literature is used to describe anything from creative writing to more technical or scientific work but the term is most commonly used to refer to works of the creative imagination, poetry, drama, fiction and non fiction.
Eliot's view :
His work Tradition and individual talent, it's reflected to maximum influence of writer's past and experiences.
He said that no poets, artist of any art and has complete meaning alone, his appreciation is the application of his relationship with dead poets.
He said that no poets, artist of any art and has complete meaning alone, his appreciation is the application of his relationship with dead poets.
Northrop Fray view :
His theory of Archetypal criticism that shows whole literature has oneness of it's existence and all share commonly.
'The West Land' by T.S.Eliot and Anton Chekhov's short story 'A Joke' we also find oneness of literature.
In The West Land we find this lines are connected with Chekhov's short story.
'And when we were children
Staying at the archduke's
My cousin's he
Took me out on a sled and
I was frightened. He said Marie
Marie hold on tight and
Down we went.
In the mountains there
You feel free.'
Staying at the archduke's
My cousin's he
Took me out on a sled and
I was frightened. He said Marie
Marie hold on tight and
Down we went.
In the mountains there
You feel free.'
This stanza shows the girl Marie's feeling like nostalgic and her experience for going to the mountain over the sled. She felt afraid but she got courage from his cousin. He gives her strength and she feels free.
A joke by Anton Chekhov
This story has a same theme and character only the name is changed here the girl name is Nadiya not Marine. But it has also a same theme of sexual perversion. In this story Nadiya feels fear to go down over mountain on the sled. At that time her friend coming with her. He trys to joke with her when they going down at the middle he tells her words that : I Love you Nadia ". So by hearing these word she feels strange. She can't believe that whether it is real or illusion. She goes many times with her friend for confirmation about this words. At every time her friend tells her this words for him it is just a joke not anything else. But Nadiya is connecting with these words. She can't decide that whether air or her friend speeking this words. So for deciding that once she goes alone for costing. At that time she is so much frightend that she can't feeling anything. She thinks that it happens because she is frightend at that time. She can't forgot that experience during her life.
Sexual perversion
In the poem we find that sexual perversion as theme. This theme shows lustful desire and attraction. But Chekhov's short story have not found any kind of lust desire and attrection of man. At the end of story she married with other man still love her. This situation describe the reality of human relationship and selfless love.
So this type of comparison we find in both literary genre and shows oneness in it.
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